2000 years ago, the Nazca people painted dozens of hundreds of feet of line paintings on the southern coast of Peru, including astronauts, whales, etc

The Nazca people made these images– constituting such personalities like a whale, a hummingbird, and an astronaut- esque individual –nearly 2,000 years ago. The etchings may have functioned as a enormous astronom- ical calendar or offered tribute to the gods, even though their real pur- pose still habituated historians. While some guess alien interference, the procedures the Nazca used likely are not so farfetched.


1/Planning
One theory maintains that artists first painted these designs . They could sketch an image, then scale this up proportionally with some type of grid , as to- day’s architects perform with patterns. They would use rope and sticks to map the traces across the desert.


2/Creation
To make direct lines, then the Nazca people would pull a cord taut between two stakes, then hammering the paths by scratching away dark rock to reveal a lighter layer beneath. They created spirals by linking a cable to a central place and walking around in circles.


3/Preservation
Winds and rain may easily turn back the desert into a sterile rus- place canvas. That is why the Nazca piled up oxidized stones on the sides of their markings; the rocks are heavy enough to withstand gusts and the region’s scant rain, shielding the lines inside.


4/Viewing But the Nazca didn’t need anachro- nistic (or alien) flying machines to see their creations: They are visible from nearby mountain peaks.

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